Grot van Altamira durante Paleolithische rotskunst van Noord-Spanje
Ze zijn het hoogtepunt van de- Paleolithische grotkunst die zich tussen durante voor Christus for the Europa ontwikkelde, van de- Oeral child het Iberisch schiereiland. De- grotten zijn goed bewaard gebleven doordat ze zich ondergronds bevinden dentro de daardoor afgeschermd zijn van externe klimatologische invloeden. De gedecoreerde grotten gelden als creatieve meesterwerken dentro de als eerste volleerde kunst van de- mensheid. Ze getuigen van een culturele traditie en het zijn mooie voorbeelden van een belangrijke fase in de- menselijke geschiedenis.
The Universal Worthy of
The newest caverns of Altamira, Pena de Candamo, Tito Bustillo, Covaciella, Llonin, El Pindal, Chufin, Hornos de- los angeles Pena, Las Monedas, La Pasiega, Las Chimeneas, El Castillo, Este Pendo, Los angeles Garma, Covalanas, Santimamine, Ekain and you may Altxerri, that make right up “The fresh Cave out-of Altamira and Palaeolithic Cavern Ways of Northern Spain” property, have been in new Independent Teams off Asturias, Cantabria plus the Basque Country, management areas you to circumscribe the latest physiographic area referred to as “Cantabrian Corniche”.
The new cave art on the Cave off Altamira was discovered inside the 1879 because of the Marcelino Sanz de- Sautuola. Brand new advancement and you may relationship of your artwork into the Palaeolithic Age, effortlessly depicted the fresh breakthrough away from Palaeolithic cavern artwork, marking the first acknowledgement your individuals of that time were able to make carvings and illustrations toward structure and ceilings from caverns and you will material shelters.
The new to get adorned caverns toward Cantabrian Corniche instruct the looks and flourishing of your own people art across the long Higher Palaeolithic several months (thirty five,000 – eleven,100000 BP). It is totally connected to the look of Homo sapiens and you may the new development off another type of individual society of serious thing alter, the innovation of new processes, therefore the growth of visual phrase using painting, engraving and you will statue. Because of the the amount and you may high quality, the brand new caves of Cantabrian Corniche provide a veritable monograph from Upper Palaeolithic cavern ways, that’s very rich and you will diversified. The fresh new getup is actually more over remarkably well-conserved. They holds a fantastic testimony in order to human history, on Aurignacian time on the Magdalenian period. Because of the greater iconographic collection in addition to range out of process and you will styles they merchandise, the brand new northern regarding Spain are a scene resource in the development of the Art, brand new earliest into the European countries.
Just after a huge selection of discoveries across the four continents, this new Cavern out-of Altamira, the initial cave in and that Palaeolithic cavern ways is actually known, nevertheless shines for its artistic top quality and its own technology design. It’s reported to be a different sort of graphic instance of which several months, specifically of your Magdalenian society. The other seventeen caverns display, match and you will enhance the beliefs away from Altamira bringing, general, a complete variety of Palaeolithic Artwork having its individual definition, enabling a far greater comprehension of so it phenomenon. Which artwork is actually a reflection regarding humanity’s financial, societal and you will cultural changes. The latest quantity of art try really pertaining to the looks out of Homo sapiens (ergonomically modern people) more 40,000 years back inside the Europe, in addition to their intellectual advancement and developments for the social organization. Hence, stone art enables us and find out essential aspects of the ways from lifestyle and you may, such as for example, of their symbolic thinking.
Standards (i): This new Palaeolithic cavern ways of your own Cantabrian Corniche fully and you will notably illustrates a number of the basic people artwork, more many years of the reputation of Homo sapiens. They contains testimony into the innovative genius out-of humans during the more periods of the Higher Palaeolithic.
Requirement (iii): The newest outfit carries an excellent and you will book testimony so you’re able to an old stage, and that gone away more than ten,one hundred thousand in years past, of one’s root off people civilization. This is the period in the event that hunter-gatherers of the Upper Palaeolithic hit an experienced graphic, symbolic and you can spiritual term of the people neighborhood.
